Transgenic Plants And Animals Wikipedia
Transgenic plants are plants that have had their genomes modified through genetic engineering techniques either by the addition of a foreign gene or removal of a certain detrimental gene.
Transgenic plants and animals wikipedia. Animal life is possible due to plants. Although several recombinant proteins used in medicine are successfully produced in bacteria some proteins require a eukaryotic animal host for proper processing. Of which plant-based vaccine production has received particular attention due to the numerous advantages it may offer.
Plant can be used as bioreactor transgenic plants which can be used to produce the proteins or peptides encoded by the introduced foreign genes in vaccine production against animal and human diseases. Transgenic plants are also called Genetically modified crops. Transgenic Plants as Bioreactor Molecular Farming.
A transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been inserted into its genome. For this reason the desired genes are cloned and expressed in animals such as sheep goats chickens and mice. The aim is to introduce a new trait to the plant which does not occur naturally in the species.
A transgenic animal is one that carries a foreign gene that has been deliberately inserted into its genome. Transgenic models are more precise in comparison to traditional animal models for example the oncomouse with its increased susceptibility to tumor development enables results for carcinogenicity studies to be obtained within a shorter time-frame thus reducing the course of tumor development in experimentally affected animals. TRANSGENESIS- The phenomenon of introduction of exogenous DNA into the genome to create and maintain a stable and heritable character.
A foreign gene will be inserted into a plant of a different species or kingdom. I to obtain information on gene function and regulation as well as on human diseases ii to obtain high value products recombinant pharmaceutical proteins and xeno-organs for humans to be used for human. The monoclonal antibodies peptide hormones cytokinins and blood plasma proteins are being produced in transgenic plants and their parts such as tobacco in leaves potato in tubers sugarcane in stems and maize in.
The very purpose of production of transgenic plants is for their commercial importance with high productivity. These genes are passed on to the successive generations. Transgenic plants are plants that have been genetically engineered a breeding approach that uses recombinant DNA techniques to create plants with new characteristicsThey are identified as a.